Present Tense

Simple Present Tense

Pengertian Simple Present Tense

      Simple Present Tense adalah bentuk tense yang digunakan untuk menjelaskan sesuatu yang terjadi saat ini (present) pada suatu spesifik waktu. Karena terjadi pada waktu sekarang, maka pasti menggunakan kata kerja pertama verb 1) dalam susunan kalimatnya.

Bentuk Rumus Simple Present Tense Contoh Kalimat


(+)· Subject + verb 1 (+ s/es) + object
· Subject + to be (am/is/are) + adjective/adverb
· I use social media
· She is very polite and kind
(-)· Subject + do/does not + verb 1 + …
· Subject + to be (am/is/are) + not + adjective/adverb
· They do not use social media
· She is not very polite and kind
(?)· Do/does + subject + verb 1 + object?
· To be (am/is/are) + subject + adjective/adverb?
· Does he use social media?
· Is she polite and kind?

Subject-Verb Agreement

       Meskipun formulanya terlihat mudah, banyak dari pengguna simple tense tidak teliti dengan subject-verb agreement pada kalimat yang mereka gunakan. Subject-verb agreement adalah ketentuan pemasangan subjek dan kata kerja yang mengikutinya.  Untuk kalimat simple present tense, subject-verb agreement yang harus diikuti adalah sebagai berikut:
I / You / We / TheyHe / She / It

· Untuk kalimat positif, kata kerja tidak diikuti imbuhan s/es.

Contoh :I go to school
· Untuk kalimat negatif, do not atau don’t digunakan sebelum kata kerja.
Contoh:We do not attend class together
· Untuk kalimat interogatif, kata do mengawali kalimat.
Contoh:Do you finish your homework?
· Untuk kalimat positif, kata kerja diikuti imbuhan s/es

Contoh Kalimat:He goes to school
· Untuk kalimat negatif, does not atau doesn’t digunakan sebelum kata kerja.
Contoh:He does not attend class with me
· Untuk kalimat interogatif, does mengawali kalimat.
Contoh:Does she finish your homework?
Untuk kalimat yang menggunakan to be, bentuk harus selalu dalam present tense, yaitu is / am are, yang pastinya mengikuti subjeknya.

Contoh Soal Simple Present Tense 

1.Children always …….. their parents.                                                                                          

2.The man always……… the truth.

3.The students usually……… fifteen minutes before the class starts. 

4.Everybody…….. work hard everyday.

5. …… to Temple every time? 

Jawaban Contoh Soal Simple Present Tense

1.love
2.tells
3.come
4.doesn't
5.do you go

TERIMA KASIH ATAS PERHATIANNYA. JIKA ADA KESALAHAN MOHON MAAF YANG SEBESAR-BESARNYA 


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